
Arden
Quin Gallery
Arden Quin was born in 1913 in Rivera
Uruguay
, a town on the Brazilian border. He
had an uncle who painted cubist paintings, and in 1934 in Rivera Arden Quin
created his first surviving painting, “Naturel Morte Cubiste” or “Cubist
Still Life.”
In
Montevideo
twenty-one year old Arden Quin met his mentor, the artist Joaquin
Torres-Garcia, then in his sixties. Torres-Garcia
had just returned from
Europe
where he had been influenced by Piet Mondrian and Michel Seufor: Torres-Garcia
and Seufor formed the Cercle et Carre group, which included Mondrian and
Vantongerloo and was dedicated to geometric and constructivist art.
In Montevideo Arden Quin studied under Torres-Garcia and was influenced
by his transformable and articulated sculpture pieces.
During the 1940’s Arden Quin joined
intellectual writers and artists in
Buenos Aires
. In 1944, after working on it for
several years, he brought out the literary and artistic journal Arturo, in which
he applied dialectic materialism of art. He
also contributed his prose proem Pegasus Eats Grass in Chaos, which refers
(secretly due to censorship) to the horrors of World War II.
In August of 1946 Arden Quin read to the public the MADI Manifesto, which
he had written, and which launched the MADI movement.
He began experimenting with curved wood, alternating convex and concave
forms, which he called “fome galbee” and irregular shapes, as seen in EXA.
By late 1946 Arden Quin was in
Paris
, turning out work after work in his new shapes and curves.
He experimented with many different color combinations and also made
wooden movable pieces.
In the 1950’s he created mobiles and works on highly polished enameled
wood he called plastiqu blanche. Examples
of this technique may be seen in Volf Roitman’s work from the 1950’s on the
blue island
in the center of the museum. This
was a very tedious process, since each application had to dry before another was
applied, in order to reach the polished surface.
In the 1950’s Arden Quin’s works were shown at the Salon des Realities
in
Paris
, and then he returned to
Buenos Aires
where he launched the Associacion Arte Nuevo.
The first major retrospective of his work was shown at Alexandre
LaSalle’s Saint-Paul-de-Vence gallery.
In the 1960’s he produced mobiles, and in the 1970’s he continued his
experiments with the “H” form and now curved his work surface in two
directions. In the 1980’s he did
many coplanals, which involved more than one piece of work of art, sometimes
attached, sometimes not, and sometimes movable.
Italia is an example of this.
In the 1990’s Arden Quin was included
in the MOMA exhibit of “Latin American Artists of the twentieth Century” and
was named on the 50 most important artists of our time by an international critic
review board assembled to select art for the Olympics in
Seoul and Barcelona.